The University of Michigan will launch a pilot program in fall 2027 that replaces first-semester letter grades with pass or no-credit marks for incoming freshmen. The policy applies to students in the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, which enrolls approximately 3,500 first-year students. These simplified marks will not affect grade point averages, though the university will keep internal records for scholarships and advising. Starting in the second semester, students will receive traditional letter grades on transcripts.
University officials say the change aims to reduce academic pressure and support mental health during a difficult transition. A 2024-25 survey of 135 U.S. colleges found that 18 percent of students reported severe depression, down from 23 percent in 2022. Dean Rosario Ceballo believes the program will address high levels of stress among students. Some education specialists worry the policy could reduce motivation or lead to grade inflation, reflecting debates about how colleges should assess learning.